A few weeks ago, the Fed chairman appeared before Congress and essentially testified to the following:
• The economic growth is slowing
• Inflation remains the primary concern of the Federal Reserve
Never mind the Bush’s most recent assessment of the “thriving†economy. His speechwriters must have forgotten to cross check the alleged information with Bernanke’s testimony given less than four weeks ago.
Well, I sidetracked a little.
So why does Mr. Bernanke hesitate to admit the fact that the economy appears to be headed into the phase of stagflation, if it hasn’t already? Is he out of touch with reality? Does he believe that the Central Bank’s monetary policy will be able to curb the stagflation? Does it have a chance? My guess is yes. And I am guessing at the cost of inflation.
Why?
Because it is particularly difficult to curb stagflation in today’s unbalanced world economy. If stagflation continues to grow in the U.S., the U.S.’s already heavily-indebted consumers will have to cut back on their spending, which, in turn, will force the rest of the world to start spending more to keep the world economy growing. There is no chance of that happening. The Fed will be too worried about stagnation to let that happen and the central banks of other countries will be too concerned about inflation in their economies to cut rates. See The Economist, May 5, 2005. Hence, many experts bet on rate cuts starting as early as at the end of this year.
But before then…
To stay liquid and to survive the credit crunch as well as the uncertainty that lies in the months ahead, the Wall Street has virtually stopped buying mortgage-backed securities in the secondary markets. As a result, the cost of financing a home purchase in many high-valued areas of the country such as California became even more expensive. This puts many potential home buyers, who require non-conforming jumbo loans, out of the market. The implications of this could put a further dent on the already-declining housing market: home values are falling at accelerating rates; mortgages, both subprime and now even prime are defaulting by rates not seen in many decades; foreclosed homes are popping up everywhere like mushrooms.
The housing market is in pain. And the worse is yet to come since current real estate and broad financial conditions point to more trouble in the months ahead. However, real estate has been regarded as one of the best hedges against inflation; therefore, my bets are on the market rebounding by mid 2008, after the Fed starts cutting rates to curb stagnation.
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